What is a Mammogram?

Mammography is a specialised medical imaging technique that utilises a low-dose x-ray system to provide detailed images of the breasts. This procedure, known as a mammogram, plays a crucial role in detecting and diagnosing breast diseases in women at an early stage.

X-ray exams are essential for doctors to diagnose and treat various medical conditions by capturing images of the body's internal structures. This method involves exposing the patient to a small amount of ionizing radiation.

Recent advancements in mammography include digital mammography, computer-aided detection (CAD), and breast tomosynthesis.

Benefits of Mammography

Diagositic mammography effectively reduces the mortality risk associated with breast cancer by detecting various types, such as invasive ductal and invasive lobular cancers. It enhances physicians' capability to identify small tumors, there by expanding treatment options for patients. Additionally, mammography increases the detection of early-stage abnormalities like ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), confined to the breast milk ducts.

Breast Tomosynthesis

Breast tomosynthesis is an advanced type of mammography that uses low-dose x-rays to find cancer early when it's easier to treat.

Breast tomosynthesis, also known as 3-D mammography or digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT), is an advanced type of breast imaging using a low-dose x-ray system and computer technology to produce three-dimensional breast images. This method helps in detecting anddiagnosing breast diseases early.